Cadmium inhibition of Ca2+ uptake in rainbow trout gills

نویسنده

  • SJOERD E. W ENDELAAR BONGA
چکیده

منابع مشابه

Cadmium inhibition of Ca2+ uptake in rainbow trout gills.

The effects of cadmium (Cd2+) on calcium (Ca2+) transport in the gills of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) were studied. The gill epithelium of freshwater fish represents a model for a Ca2+-transporting tight epithelium. Unidirectional Ca2+ fluxes in the gills were estimated in an isolated saline-perfused head preparation. Ca2+ influx was not affected when up to 10 microM Cd were added to the ve...

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Protective Effects of Dietary Spirulina platensis against Cadmium-Induced Oxidative Stress in Gills of Rainbow Trout

Background: Contamination of feeds with cadmium leads to oxidative stress in vital tissues such as gills and affects the fish survival. Therefore, an increase in the capacity of the antioxidant defense system and detoxification system of fish may reduce adverse effects of pollutants. This study investigated the protective effects of microalga Spirulina platensis against oxidative stress in gill...

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Cadmium uptake in isolated adrenocortical cells of rainbow trout and yellow perch.

Cadmium uptake was studied in isolated adrenocortical cells of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and yellow perch (Perca flavescens) to test the hypothesis that the greater sensitivity of trout cells to Cd-induced disruption of cortisol secretion observed in previous studies is correlated to higher level of metal accumulation. There was no evidence for interspecies differences in accumulation...

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Mechanisms of zinc uptake in gills of freshwater rainbow trout: interplay with calcium transport.

The uptake mechanism of Zn2+ through the gill epithelium of freshwater rainbow trout was investigated both in intact animals and in isolated basolateral membranes. Involvement of the apical Ca2+ uptake sites in Zn2+ uptake was examined in vivo by pharmacological manipulation of the apical Ca2+ permeability. The apical entries of Ca2+ and Zn2+, but not Na2+ and Cl-, were inhibited by addition of...

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Cadmium and calcium uptake in isolated mitochondria-rich cell populations from the gills of the freshwater rainbow trout.

A novel cell isolation technique was used to characterize cadmium and calcium uptake in distinct populations of gill cells from the adult rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). A specific population of mitochondria-rich (MR) cell, termed the PNA+ MR cell (PNA is peanut lectin agglutinin), was found to accumulate over threefold more 109Cd than did PNA- MR cells, pavement cells (PV cells), and muco...

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تاریخ انتشار 2017